2026年6月英语六级考试阅读理解专项训练题库(4)

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　　2026年6月英语六级考试阅读理解专项训练题库(4)

　　Racket, din clamor, noise, whatever you want to call it, unwanted sound is America's most widespread nuisance. But noise is more than just a nuisance. It cons1itu1es a real and present danger to people's health. Day and night , al home, al work, and al play, noise can produce seiious physical and psychological sn·e.ss. No one is immune to this stress. Though we seem to adjust to noise by ignoring it, the ear, in fact, never closes and the body still responds so metimes with extreme tension , as to a strange sound in the night.

　　The annoyance we feel when faced with no 邸 is the most common outward symptom of the stress building up inside su Indeed, because ini tab 巾 ty is so apparent, legislators have made public annoyance the basis of many noi se abatement programs The more subtle and more serious hea lth hazards associated with stress caused by noise traditionalJy have been given much less attention. Nevertheless, when we are annoyed or made irritable by noise , we should consider these symptoms fair warning that other thing may be happening 10 us, so me of which may be damaging to our health.

　　Of many hea lth hazards to noise, hearing loss is the most clearly observable and measurable by health professio nals. The other hazards are harder to pin down. For many of us, there may be a risk that exposure to the stress of noise increases

　　suscep 的血 y to disease and infection. The more suscep tible among us may experience noise as a complicating factor in heart problems and other d.iseases. Noise that causes annoyance and irritability in hea.lth persons may have serious consequences for these already ill in mind or body.

　　Noise affects us throughout our lives. For example, there are indications of effects on the unborn ehild when mothers are exposed to indusn·ial and environmental noise. During infancy and childhood, youngsters exposed to high noise levels may have trouble falling asleep and obtaining ncces sa ry amounts of rest

　　Why, then, is there not greater alarm about these dangers? Perhaps it is because the link between noise and many disabili ties ord iseases has not yet been conclusively demonstrated. Perhaps it is because we tend to dismiss annoyance as a price 10 pay for living in the modern world. It may also be because we still think of hearing loss as only an occupational hazard

　　l.ln Paragraph 1, the phrase "immune to" are used to mean

　　A. unaffected by

　　B.hurt by

　　C.unlikely 10 be seen by

　　D.unknown by

　　2.The author's allilude toward noise would bes! be described as — ·

　　A.unrealistic

　　B.1radi1ional C.concerned D.hysterical

　　3 .Which of the following bes! s tales !he main idea of the passage?

　　A.Noise is a major problem; most people recognize its importance.

　　8.Although noise can be annoying, it is not a major problem.

　　C.Noise is a major problem and has not yet been recognized as such.

　　D.Noise is a major problem about which nothing can be done.

　　4.T he author conde mns noise essentiaUy because it一·

　　A. is against the law

　　B. can make some people 而 table

　　C. 1s a nuisance

　　D. in a ganger to people's health

　　5.The author would probably consider research about the effects noise has on people to be _ .

　　A.un.important B.impossi ble.

　　C.a waste of money D.esscntial

　　答案： ACCDD

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