2025下半年英语六级考试翻译话题练习(5)

　　六级翻译考查的是中译英的综合能力，句子通常涉及固定搭配和复杂结构。备考时需强化句型训练，积累词汇，并注意英文表达的逻辑与简洁性。小编为同学们整理了2025下半年英语六级考试翻译话题练习(5)，一起来学习一下吧。

　　2025下半年英语六级考试翻译话题练习(5)

　　汉语热

　　翻译原文：

　　汉语热指近年来越来越多的外国人开始学习汉语的现象。在很多国家，学汉语的人数在迅速增长。据统计，全世界已有109个国家、3000多所高等学校开设了汉语课程。一项调查显示，他们学习汉语的主要目的是去中国旅游、从事贸易活动、了解中国和中国文化。汉语热背后的原因是中国经济的飞速发展，它使中国的国际地位和影响力得到了提升。全球“汉语热”传达了世界各国人民渴望了解中国文化的信息。

　　参考译文：

　　Chinese language craze refers to the phenomenon that a growing number of foreigners start to learn Chinese. The number of Chinese learners increases rapidly in many countries. According to statistics,more than 3000 institutions of higher education in 109 countries are offering courses on Chinese language. A survey indicates that they learn Chinese for the main purpose of travelling in China, engaging in trade activities and knowing China and the Chinese culture. The underlying reasons for this craze lie in the rapid development of China’s economy, which enhances the international status and the influence of China. This global Chinese language craze conveys a message that people around the world are eager to know the Chinese culture.

　　重点词汇：

　　普及：popularize

　　汉语热：Chinese language craze/fever;Mandarin craze

　　越来越多：a growing number of;more and more

　　据统计：according to statistics/figures

　　开设汉语课程：offer courses on Chinese language/Mandarin

　　显示：indicate/show

　　从事：engage in / deal with

　　贸易活动：trade activity

　　背后的原因：underlying reason;reason behind

　　国际地位：international status

　　传达：convey / deliver

　　酒文化

　　翻译原文：

　　中国人在7000年以前就开始用谷物酿酒。总的来说，不管是古代还是现代，酒都和中国文化息息相关。长久以来，中国的酒文化在人们生活中一直扮演着重要的角色。我们的祖先在写诗时以酒助兴，在宴会中和亲朋好友敬酒。作为一种文化形式，酒文化也是普通百姓生活中不可分割的部分，比如生日宴会、送别晚宴、婚礼庆典等。

　　参考译文：

　　Chinese people began to make spirits with grains seven thousand years ago. Generally speaking, winehas a close connection with culture in China in both ancient and modern times. Chinese wine culturehas been playing a quite important role in Chinese people's life for a long time. Our ancestors used wine to enjoy themselves while writing poetry, or to make a toast to their relatives and friends during a feast. Wine culture, as a kind of culture form, is also an inseparable part in the life of ordinary Chinese people such as birthday parties, farewell dinners, weddings, etc.

　　重点词汇：

　　谷物：grains

　　酿酒：make wine; make spirits

　　敬酒：propose a toast; make a toast

　　不可分割的：impartible; inseparable

　　送别晚宴：farewell dinners

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