2017年6月英语六级作文短期速成技巧

2017-03-17 19:07:07来源:网络

  常用句型:

  起:Recently,there has been a widespread concern / feeling / belief / attitude that…

  Now it is widely / commonly/ generally thought/ believed/hold that…

  Now people in increasing number are beginning / coming to realize/ accept/ understand that…

  承:The opinion may be supported by the following facts.

  合:It is hoped / suggested / recommended that…

  It is high time that we put and end to the…/ take measures to …

  3)永恒话题。97.1.题目出了一句谚语Haste Makes Waste,类似的还可以有Practice Makes Perfect,Where There's a Will There's a Way,Unity Means Strength,God Helps Those Who Help Themselves等。对于这一类的题目也要把握三点:1,解释含义;2,举例说明;3,总结发挥。前两点可以作为前两段,最后可以根据自己的心得体会总结,比如我们应该怎样避免或怎样去做等。

  常用句型:举例:History abounds with the example of…

  I can think of no better illuestration of the point / view than the fact that…/example of…

  总结发挥:Both history and common sense suggest that…

  All these examples goes to show / point to the fact / piles up to show that…

  Judging from all evidence offered,we may safely say / come to the conclusion that…

  4)图表题。图表作文三步骤:1,描述变化;2,解释原因;3,A若是好的现象则对其进行预测;B若是坏的现象则提出解决办法;C不好不坏的情况阐述自己的观点。

  注意:图表题一定不要大量机械地罗列数据,而要挖掘图表的内涵,如写出上升或下降的趋势或比率。

  常用句型:描述变化:It can be seen / we can see from the gragh that…/ According to the gragh,…

  The number has nearly doubled that of last year.

  The number was…,less / more than half / a third / a quarter of the 2000 total.

  指出原因:The change in…mainly results / arises from…

  One may attribute this trend / change/problem to…,but it doesn't answer the question.

  A number of factors could account for / lead to the change in…

  5)书信题。一般会给出信的开头与结尾,中间部分自己作答。内容多为求职,申请,邀请等,需表达清楚,求职要列出自己的优势言辞恳切,邀请可说明原因,时间地点也要叙述完整。

  6)关联词。举例exemplification:for example,for instance,as an example,as an illustration,such as;

  比较comparision:similarly,likewise,in the same way,equally important,in common;对照contrast:on the contrary,on the other hand,otherwise,unlike,in contrast,whereas,conversely,by contrast;让步coocession:although,nevertheless,however,but,admittedly,even though,in spite of;原因cause:because,because of,as,since,for,owing to,due to,on account of,as a result of…结果result:thus,so,consequently,hence,therefore,accordingly,as a result,as a consequence,on that account;强调emphasis:chiefly,especially,indeed,in fact,certainly,particularly,actually;列举enumeration:first,second,in the first place,first of all,to befin with,in the second place,furthermore,moreover,for one thing,for another,what's more,what's worse;总结summary:in conclusion,in short,in brief,in summary,on the whole,to sum up,to conclude。

  四、短期速成应考方针:

  1)多读范文。范文是活生生的例子,写起文章来得心应手。

  2)多写。即使离考期再短,也应多写几篇,写多了自然能灵活运用词汇,句型,修正常犯的错误。

  3)熟背启承转合语,从而将文章顺畅地连贯起来,避免单调乏味。

  五、作文常见问题及对策:

  1)单字少,不知该用何字,不知句子是否和语法,汉语翻译。对策:记忆单词在句子中的用法,尽量用现成的句子。

  2)不知如何开头,如何结尾。对策:该种文章乃八股文,有现成的格式,套用即可,颇省去不少麻烦。

  3)不知该写什么。对策:练习Topic Sentence + Supporting Ideas即中心句加扩充观点的写法可以协助你解决这一问题,使你轻松面对。

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