2024年12月大学英语六级考试大纲新增词汇(7)

2024-09-29 08:49:00来源:网络

  备考英语六级词汇,要注重积累词汇量,多练习词汇的拼写和应用,以提高词汇掌握水平。下面小编为大家整理的“2024年12月大学英语六级考试大纲新增词汇(7)”,供大家参考。

  2024年12月大学英语六级考试大纲新增词汇(7)

  181. incumbent [ɪn'kʌmbənt]

  a.现任的 n.现任者

  ✎ 示例:

  In general, incumbents have a 94 percent chance of being re-elected. 一般情况下,现任官员有94%的几率会再次当选。

  182. indebted [ɪn'detɪd]

  a.①负债的 ②感恩的

  ✎ 示例:

  I am deeply indebted to him for his help. 我对他的帮助深深感激。

  183. indict [ɪn'daɪt]

  v.控告,起诉

  ✎ 示例:

  He was indicted for vehicular homicide in 1987. 1987年他被控犯有车祸致人死命罪。

  184. indigenous [ɪn'dɪdʒ(ə)nəs]

  a.土生土长的,本地的

  ✎ 示例:

  It affects water flow, electricity generation, transport, water quality and indigenous biodiversity. 它影响水流、发电、运输、水质和本土的生物多样性。

  185. inmate ['ɪnmeɪt]

  n.(监狱中的)囚犯

  ✎ 示例:

  A comely woman coach jogs alongside an inmate in the prison yard. 一个清秀的女子教练和一名犯人一起在监狱院子里慢跑。

  186. interrogate [ɪn'terəgeɪt]

  vt.讯问,审问,盘问

  ✎ 示例:

  The police took a long time to interrogate the offenders fully. 警察花了很长时间对人犯进行了详细的审问。

  187. jargon ['dʒɑːgən]

  n.[贬]行话,黑话

  ✎ 示例:

  Keep it simple and avoid the use of jargon. 简单点,避免使用术语。

  188. jockey ['dʒɒki]

  n.[C]赛马骑师vi.运用手段谋取

  ✎ 示例:

  The rival political parties are already jockeying for power. 各反对党已经在不择手段地谋取权势了。

  189. jolly ['dʒɒli]

  a.愉快的,高兴的ad.非常,很

  ✎ 示例:

  We had a jolly time with the family. 我们和家人在一起过得很愉快。

  190. jurisdiction [,dʒʊərɪs'dɪkʃ(ə)n]

  n.①司法权 ②管辖权

  ✎ 示例:

  The committee has jurisdiction over all tax measures. 这个委员会有权制定所有税收措施。

  191. knight [naɪt]

  n.(欧洲中世纪)骑士,武士

  ✎ 示例:

  The knight felt no fear in the midst of battle. 那武士在战斗中丝毫不感到惧怕。

  192. knowhow ['nəʊhaʊ]

  n.实践知识(技术),本事

  ✎ 示例:

  We are a modern country with technological knowhow and we want to communicate this to therest of the world. 我们是一个在此方面有技术诀窍的现代国家,我们想与世界各地的人们交流。

  193. lavish ['lævɪʃ]

  a.慷慨的vt.慷慨地施予

  ✎ 示例:

  We were always lavish with financial aid in times of crisis. 危难时刻我们总是慷慨解囊。

  194. legacy ['legəsi]

  n.①遗产 ②遗留问题,后遗症

  ✎ 示例:

  The invasion left a legacy of hatred and fear. 这次入侵留下的是仇恨和恐惧。

  195. lenient ['liːniənt]

  a.宽容的,宽大的

  ✎ 示例:

  The judge was lenient with the wrongdoer. 法官对这个犯人很宽大。

  196. lime [laɪm]

  n.石灰

  ✎ 示例:

  Lime in the soil is detrimental to some plants.土壤里的石灰对某些植物有害。

  197. limelight ['laɪmlaɪt]

  n.公众关注的焦点

  ✎ 示例:

  Tad loves being in the limelight.塔德喜欢成为公众关注的焦点。

  198. linguistic [lɪŋ'gwɪstɪk]

  a.语言的,语言学的

  ✎ 示例:

  The ability to write is a supreme test of linguistic competence. 写作能力是对语言能力的最高形式的测试。

  199. livestock ['laɪvstɒk]

  n.(pl.)牲畜

  ✎ 示例:

  If we manage our livestock and interactions with animals well, that means we protect ourselves. 如果我们管理好我们的牲畜以及与动物的互动,那就意味着我们保护了自己。

  200. logistics [lə'dʒɪstɪks]

  n.①后勤 ②物流

  ✎ 示例:

  WHO continues to provide support in surveillance, water and sanitation, social mobilization and logistics together with the Ministry of Health. 世界卫生组织继续与卫生部一起在监测、水和卫生设施、社会动员以及后勤方面提供支持。

  201.longevity [lɒn'dʒevɪti]

  n.①长寿 ②持续时间

  ✎ 示例:

  The worms have a longevity of about two years. 这些虫子大约能活两年。

  202.loot [luːt]

  n.①战利品 ②赃物v.掠夺,抢劫

  ✎ 示例:

  Jodie came home from the mall with bags of loot. 乔迪从购物中心满载而归。

  203.lotion ['ləʊʃ(ə)n]

  n.护肤液,洗涤剂

  ✎ 示例:

  The nurse told him to bathe his eyes with the lotion. 护士叫他用洗液洗眼睛。

  204.lottery ['lɒt(ə)ri]

  n.①奖券,彩票 ②碰运气的事

  ✎ 示例:

  The stock market is a lottery. 股市靠的是运气。

  205.lucrative ['luːkrətɪv]

  a. 利润丰厚的,赚钱的

  ✎ 示例:

  Afghanistan is, after all, within striking distance of the lucrative markets in the Gulf. 阿富汗毕竟在海湾地区也算是一个比较有利可图的市场。

  206.lyric ['lɪrɪk]

  n.抒情诗a.抒情的

  ✎ 示例:

  Wordsworth was one of the greatest lyric poets of his time. 华兹华斯是他那个时代最伟大的抒情诗人之一。

  207.malice ['mælɪs]

  n.恶意,怨恨,敌意

  ✎ 示例:

  There was a strong current of malice in many of his portraits. 他的许多肖像画中都透出强烈的恶意。

  208.malignant [mə'lɪgnənt]

  a.①恶性的 ②恶意的

  ✎ 示例:

  She developed a malignant breast tumour. 她得了恶性乳腺瘤。

  209.mandate ['mændeɪt]

  n.授权

  ✎ 示例:

  The President was elected with a clear mandate to tackle violent crime. 总统当选时获得了解决暴力犯罪问题的明确授权。

  210.mar [mɑː]

  vt.破坏,毁坏,糟蹋掉

  ✎ 示例:

  A number of problems marred the smooth running of this event. 许多问题破坏了该事件的顺利进行。

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