六级课程经典
零基础适用HOT
去试听
六级1对1
定制化
核心词 背词计划
0元
听力 提升必看
0元
阅读 冲刺200+
0元
写作 高分模板
0元
历年真题大全
免费
十天搞定 六级词汇
热门
1V1速成方案VIP
备考英语六级阅读,重在加强阅读速度和理解能力,以应对考试中的各种文章题材和题型。新东方在线英语六级频道整理了“2024年12月大学英语六级阅读理解练习题(3)”相关内容,欢迎大家阅读!
2024年12月大学英语六级阅读理解练习题(3)
an apple for the teacher
american schoolchildren occasionally present an apple to the teacher. obviously the custom contains an element of bribery1 — you offer sweet fruit to authority figures to “ sweeten”2 their disposition3 . in schoolchildren’s case, the apple is offered to make their grades more favorable. therefore, the apple has more or less acquired a corrosive4 reputation and maybe for this reason, in slang english“ to applepolish ”means“ to flatter or fawn”and an applepolisher is a flatterer.
but the custom might also be explained as a fair payment for the teacher’s instruction. in the early days of public education, school teachers were not always salaried. often they would be paid in goods and services, offered by either the school, or the pupils or the parents. . .. therefore, the occasional gift of an apple for the teacher in today’s classroom should be a welcome reminder of the era when education was one -to-one and when teaching meant enlightening the students rather than identifying their rankings.
caps and gowns
for students, the most exciting moment may be the graduation ceremony5: parents, relatives and friends are invited to the ceremony; all the graduates are wearing black square flat caps and gowns. they all await the president to announce in the end,“now, please move your tassels from right to left. ”
the caps and gowns worn by high school and college graduates today are survivors of the everyday dress worn by members of the academic community in medieval europe. the majority of scholars in the middle ages6 were churchmen, or soon to become so, and their dress was often strictly regulated by the universities where they taught and studied. the standard clerical dress throughout europe was the long black cope. the original preference for black was changed in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries, as such colors as red, violet and purple came into fashion; but by the renaissance black was back, as the color black symbolized simple and plain, or austere way of life in the sixteenth century. with few exceptions, modern universities keep that ceremonial austerity.
the origin of the square flat cap, or mortarboard7 , is obscure, though it probably derives from the medieval biretta . such a tufted square cap is considered the badge of the 024 mastership , and is later adopted by undergraduates and schoolboys. the term mortarboard does not appear in english until the 1850 s. the tassel that graduates transfer from one side to another as a signal of their elevation is an outgrowth of the medieval tuft. the tuft still appears on the modern biretta, worn by bishops throughout the church of rome .
阅读自测
Ⅰ. true o r false :
1. nowadays, american pupils always offer an apple to the teacher in order to get a better grade.
2. in the early days of public education, schoolteachers were paid in money.
3. in america, the caps and gowns are only adopted by college graduates during graduation ceremonies.
4. before the renaissance, the standard clerical dress was black.
5. the biretta was considered the mark of scholarship.
6. that the graduates move the tassel from one side to the other is a signal of elevation.
Ⅱ. questions :
1. according to the passage, when you say somebody is an apple polisher, what do you really mean by saying that?
2. for students, when is the most exciting moment?
3. after graduation, which side should you put your tassel, right or left?
以上就是关于“2024年12月大学英语六级阅读理解练习题(3)”的内容,更多英语六级阅读精彩内容,请持续关注新东方在线频道!
新东方英语六级好课免费听↓↓↓
课程名称 | 课程亮点 | 试听 |
【小班课】英语四六级零基础无忧计划 | 1V1答疑 | 免费试听 |
【零基础】四六级全科专项突破 | 单项全面进阶 | 免费试听 |
【阅读】四六级阅读高分技巧 | 双师精讲阅读 | 免费试听 |
【写作】四六级写作万能模板 | 双师精讲写作 | 免费试听 |
【听力】四六级听力高分技巧 | 双师精讲听力 | 免费试听 |
【寒假班】英语四六级全程班 | 考前冲分快准狠 | 免费试听 |
了解更多四六级课程 |
本文关键字: 英语六级阅读
资料下载
2022年大选英语四级词汇完整带音标
发布时间:2020-04-15关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【过级词汇】获取
刘一男六级核心词汇完整版
发布时间:2020-04-15关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【过级词汇】获取
新东方英语口语终极教程word版
发布时间:2020-04-15关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【口语提升】获取
大学英语六级:练口语及单词lesson1-9
发布时间:2020-04-15关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【口语提升】获取
新东方在线[四六级王牌团队]典藏笔记
发布时间:2019-10-25关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【典藏笔记】获取
英语六级过级备考资料:经验+计划+语法
发布时间:2019-10-25关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【过级经验】获取
大学英语六级阅读解题经验技巧
发布时间:2019-10-25关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【阅读礼包】获取
英语四级写作诵读193经典句
发布时间:2019-10-25关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【写作指导】获取
英语六级听力讲义汇总资料
发布时间:2019-10-25关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【听力礼包】获取
英语六级口语考试练习小积累
发布时间:2019-10-25关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【口语提升】获取
大学英语六级核心高频词汇
发布时间:2019-10-25关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【过级词汇】获取
关注四六级小助手服务号回复【典藏笔记】获取
关注四六级小助手服务号,
获取学习资料
推荐阅读
备考英语六级阅读,重在加强阅读速度和理解能力,以应对考试中的各种文章题材和题型。新东方在线英语六级频道整理了“2024年12月英语六级阅读试题及答案:电视与暴力犯罪”相关内容,欢迎大家阅读!
来源 : 网络 2024-07-16 08:44:00 关键字 : 英语六级阅读
备考英语六级阅读,重在加强阅读速度和理解能力,以应对考试中的各种文章题材和题型。新东方在线英语六级频道整理了“2024年12月英语六级阅读试题及答案:生活方式”相关内容,欢迎大家阅读!
来源 : 网络 2024-07-16 08:44:00 关键字 : 英语六级阅读
备考英语六级阅读,重在加强阅读速度和理解能力,以应对考试中的各种文章题材和题型。新东方在线英语六级频道整理了“2024年12月英语六级阅读试题及答案:令人窒息的爱”相关内容,欢迎大家阅读!
来源 : 网络 2024-07-16 08:44:00 关键字 : 英语六级阅读
备考英语六级阅读,重在加强阅读速度和理解能力,以应对考试中的各种文章题材和题型。新东方在线英语六级频道整理了“2024年12月英语六级阅读试题及答案:达芬奇传奇”相关内容,欢迎大家阅读!
来源 : 网络 2024-07-16 08:44:00 关键字 : 英语六级阅读
备考英语六级阅读,重在加强阅读速度和理解能力,以应对考试中的各种文章题材和题型。新东方在线英语六级频道整理了“2024年12月英语六级阅读试题及答案:教育是抢劫吗”相关内容,欢迎大家阅读!
来源 : 网络 2024-07-16 08:44:00 关键字 : 英语六级阅读
资料下载
关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【过级词汇】获取
关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【过级词汇】获取
关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【口语提升】获取
关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【口语提升】获取
关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【典藏笔记】获取
关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【过级经验】获取
关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【阅读礼包】获取
关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【写作指导】获取
关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【听力礼包】获取
关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【口语提升】获取
关注四六级小助手服务号
回复【过级词汇】获取
阅读排行榜
相关内容