2021年6月英语六级答案(卷一)

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2021年6月英语六级真题答案：第一套

　　Part Ⅰ Writing 写作（短文写作）　　Writing

　　Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 mimites to write an essay based on the chart below. You should start your essay with a brief description of the chart and comment on China' s achievements in higher education. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

范文：网络版

　　The bar chart above explicitly demonstrates that the gross enrollment ratio in universities in China, according to the data from Ministry of Education, has increased dramatically from 3.4% in 1990 to 51.6% in 2019. Obviously, the past thirty years have witnessed China5 s great achievements in higher education.

　　Firstly, higher education in China has become approachable to most Chinese citizens. This is partly due to the fact that China5 s economy has been developing at a marvelous speed, but also because Chinese government has launched a wide range of favorable policies to support rural students to get admitted to colleges. Moreover, the quality of China5 s universities has showed a marked improvement. Now, several seats of learning in China are among the top universities world-wide, and every year they draw numerous foreign students to come to China for higher education. Besides, Chinese government and a mass of big enterprises have been investing heavily into upgrading the campus sites, introducing the most advanced equipments, and increasing the faculty5 s salaries.

　　In all, the China' s achievements in higher education are remarkable. I believe that this trend will surely continue, and will in turn benefit our great country.

　　Part Ⅱ Listening 听力

　　1.A) He is going to leave his present job.

　　2.B, It should be kept private.

　　3.C) It may adversely affect his future career prospects.

　　4.A)Pour out his frustrations on a rate-your-employer websites.

　　5.B) Her latest documentary.

　　6.D) She had to endure many hardships.

　　7.D) A hurricane was coming.

　　8.C) It was fruitful

　　9.B) It diminishes laymen's interest in science.

　　10.C) They tend to disbelieve the actual science.

　　11.B) Do away with jargon terms.

　　12.A) There were oil deposits below a local gassyhiU.

　　13.D) The sand under the hill

　　14.C) It gave birth to the oil drilling industry.

　　15.D) It radically transformed the state's economy.

　　16.D) Bad managers.一

　　17.B) Toxic company culture.

　　18.A) It was based only on the perspective of employees.

　　19.D) It is seeing an automation revolution

　　20.A) It creates a lot of new job.

　　21.C) They accept it with reservation.

　　22.B). Their annual death rate is about twice that of the global average.

　　23.C). They don' t reflect the changes in individual countries.

　　24.B). Many of them have seen a decline in road-death rates.

　　25.A). Foster better driving behavior.

　　Part Ⅲ Reading 阅读

　　Section A 词汇理解（选词填空）

　　Part III（真题）

　　Reading Comprehension (40minutes)

　　Section A

　　Directions：in this setion， there is apassage wtih ten banks. You are required to select one words for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choices in the bank is identified by a letter.Plaease mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

　　I'm always baffled when I walk into a pharmacy and see shelves bursting with various vitamins ,extracts and other supplements ,all promising to accelerate or promote weight loss .Aisles of marketing genius belie(掩饰)the fact that， ____26____， weight loss is dictated by the laws of artithmetic. Economistes Jessica Trcine wrote a book about how she used math to help her lose more than 18 kilograms.If calrics taken in are less than calories ____27____， weight shall be lost， and so it is with money .

　　Despite the ___28___of financial products， service and solutions geared towards accumulateing wealth， it all begins with the same __29___:getting ahead financially requires a reduction of spengding，so that income is greater than expenses，i was reminded of this again recently listenning to an interview with nicole haddow the author of samshed avocado，explaining how she cracked the property market at 31， it was quite a ____30____,given where she had been two years carlier.

　　Nicole didn't celebrate her 30th birthday as she had_31.She was sobbing at the diner table with her parens， wth whom she had just moved back in.She had no stable income S12000 in credi-card debt and no pan， but to her_32， her father， an accountant told her that her financial 33_wasn't as badasshe thought. He said， on her income， with some changes， she would be able to buy an investment unit within two years， which she did.

　　Nicole admitted she was fortunate， as she was able to live with her parents and 34 her spending-and life- to get herself on track financally. Creating a gap between her income and spending required a paradigm shift and 35 sacrifice and commitment but by going into financial lockdown， Nicole gained f nancial independence .

　　A) abundance I) impetus

　　B) astonishment J) overhaul

　　C) entailed K) permanently

　　D) envisaged L) plight

　　E) equation M) prosper

　　F) expended N) shatter

　　G) feat 0) ultimately

　　H) fiscally

　　【参考答案】：

　　26 O) ultimately

　　27 F）expended

　　28 A) abundance

　　29 E) equation

　　30 G）feat

　　31 D）envisaged

　　32 B）astonishment

　　33 L）plight

　　34 J）overhaul

　　35 C) entailed

　　Section B信息匹配（长篇阅读）

　　How Marconi Gave Us the Wireless World

　　36[F]Marconi ivented the idea of global communication--or,more straightforwardly,globally networked ，mobile， wireless communication .

　　37.[I] Marconi placed a permanent stamp on the way we live.

　　38.[D] In1901 he succeeded in signaling across the Atlantic ，from the west coast of England to Newfoundland in the US-A， despite the claims of science that it could not bedone.

　　39.[J] At the sametime ， Marconi was uncompromisingly in-dependent intellectually . 40.[C] Between 1896，when he applied for his first patent inEngland at the age of 22， and his death in Italy in1937，Marconi was at the center of every major innovation in electronic communication .

　　41.[E] Marconi'scarer was devoted to making wireless com-munication happen cheap ly，efficiently，smoothly， and withan elegance that would appear to be intuitive and un compli-cated to the user--user-friendly ，if you will.

　　42.[K] The most controversial aspect of Marconi's life--and the reason why there has been no satisfying biography ofMarconi until now--was his uncritical embrace of BenitoMussolini .

　　43.[G] In his lifetime ，Marconi foresaw the development oftelevision and the fax machine ，GPS，radar， and the portablehand-held telephone .

　　44.[B] Today's globally networked media and communica-tion system has its origins in the 19thcentury，when， for thefirst time ， messages were sent electronically across greatdistance s.

　　45.[H] Marconi's biography is also a story about choices and the motivations behind the motivations behind them.

　　Section C 仔细阅读2篇（阅读理解）

　　六级仔细阅读第一篇

　　46 A) It is a gift creative people are endowed with.

　　47 C) They add beauty and charm to the world.

　　48 C) The value of drawing tends to be overestimated.

　　49 D) It helps improve concentration and memory.

　　50 D) Precision in visual perception.

　　六级仔细阅读第二篇

　　51 B) They present a false picture of the autonomy cars provide.

　　52 C) Only some can be put to use under current traffic conditions.

　　53 A) It is likely to create traffic jams in other places.

　　54 B) It seldom delivers all the benefits as promised.

　　55 C) Technological innovation should be properly regulated.

　　Part Ⅳ Translation 翻译（汉译英）

　　海南是仅次于台湾的中国第二大岛，是位于中国最南端的省 份。海南岛风景秀丽，气候宜人，阳光充足，生物多样，温泉 密布，海水清澈，大部分海滩几乎全年都是游泳和日光浴的理 想场所，因而被誉为中国的四季花园和度假胜地，每年都吸引 了大批中外游客。

　　海南1988年建省以来，旅游业、服务业、高新技术产业飞速发 展，是中国唯一的省极经济特区。在中央政府和全国人民的大 力支持下，海南将建成中国最大的自由贸易试验区。

　　Hainan is the second largest island next to Taiwan and most southern province in China. The island features beautiful views, pleasant climate, sufficient sunshine, diverse species, abundant hot springs and crystal-clear sea. As most beaches are ideal places for swimming and sunbathing almost all the year around, it is well recognized as China* s four-season garden and holiday resort and attracts a large number of domestic and foreign tourists.

　　Since its founding in 1988, Hainan has made rapid development in tourism, service industries and high-tech industries and become the only special economic zone at the provincial level. With the strong support of the central government and the national people, Hainan will be built into the largest pilot free trade zone.

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