2024下半年英语六级语法考点精练:不定式用法

2024-09-04 08:40:00来源:网络

  英语六级语法涉及广泛,备考时需重点掌握各种语法规则和结构,以下是“2024下半年英语六级语法考点精练:不定式用法”的归纳整理,希望对广大考生有所帮助。

  2024下半年英语六级语法考点精练:不定式用法

  不定式不能单独作谓语,没有人称和数的变化,具有名词、形容词和副词的特征,而且还保留着动词的特征,因而可以有状语修饰,如果是及物动词,还可以带宾语,从而构成不定式短语。不定式或不定式短语在句子中可以作主语、表语、宾语、定语、状语、主语补足语和宾语补足语。

  1)作主语

  To make a plan for our future is important.

  How to get enough capital is still a question.

  It is difficult to make a decision without knowing all the facts.

  2)作表语

  The important thing is to save lives.

  What he wanted to do was to wash his hands of it.

  3) 作宾语

  I like to go for a walk in the warm sunshine.

  We must remember to follow the safety rule.

  4)作定语

  She usually has a lot of meetings to attend in the evenings.

  He was always the first to come and the last to leave.

  There are some things to be grateful for.

  5) 作状语

  She decided to work harder in order to catch up with the others.

  He lifted a rock only to drop it on his own feet.

  6) 作主语补足语

  It is reported to be true.

  The education of the young is seen to be of primary importance.

  7) 作宾语补足语

  Please remind me to take my medicine tomorrow.

  They didn’t allow her to park the car in this street.

  有一些动词后用作宾语补足语的不定式通常不带to。这种动词有两类:一类是感官动词,如feel, see, hear, watch, notice等;另一类是使役动词,如make, let, have等,如:

  Did you notice him leave the house?

  The made the boy go to bed early.

  以上就是新东方在线小编为大家整理的“2024下半年英语六级语法考点精练:不定式用法”全部内容啦,预祝各位小伙伴顺利通过六级考试!



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