2023上半年英语六级词汇必考500词（二）

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　　2023上半年英语六级词汇必考500词（二）

　　101. destructive a. 破坏性的 The weapon has a great ~ power.

　　102. deteriorate v. 恶化 His health has ~d.

　　103. deviate from v. 偏离 He ~d from the society by becoming a drug addict.

　　104. dignity n. 尊严

　　105. dilemma n. 困境 A doctor’s ~ ----- to lie or to tell the truth?

　　106. diminish v. 变少

　　107. disable v. 丧失能力

　　108. disastrous a. 灾难性的

　　109. discern v. 看出, 识别 ~ the differences of the two

　　110. dispatch v. 派遣;发送> ~ a representative/ message

　　111. disperse v. 分散，消散，驱散~ my attention/ The wind ~d the fog. The children ~d after the class.

　　112. disposition n. 性情=temperament

　　113. distort v. 歪曲

　　114. divert v. 转移, 使转向> A loud noise diverted my attention from the work.

　　115. dizzy a. 头晕的

　　116. donate v. 捐献>Have you ~d blood?

　　117. doom v./ n. 注定; 劫数>He is doomed to failure.

　　118. drastic a. 严厉的 ~ measures

　　119. drawback n. 缺点=disadvantage> One of the ~s of living in the XIASHA is inconvenience in daily life.

　　120. duplicate v. /n. 复制 (品) make a ~ of the letter

　　121. dwell on v. 总是想;详述 Don’t ~ on the past.

　　122. elevate v. 提高;抬升 An elevator can ~ to the top floor very soon.

　　123. elicit v. 诱出, 引出 ~ the truth from the witness

　　124. eligible a. 合适的，有资格的 =qualified >John is an ~bachelor.

　　125. elite n. 精英

　　126. eloquent a. 雄辩的 Martin Luther King was an ~speaker.

　　127. energetic a. 精力充沛的=vigorous

　　128. epidemic n./a. 流行病; 流行性的Sars, the bird’s flu.

　　129. erupt v. 喷发 A volcano ~s. /The audience ~ed with laughter.

　　130. essence n. 实质; 精华 the ~ of his theory/ in ~

　　131. eternal a. 永久的=perpetual/permanent/forever

　　132. evoke v. 唤起，引起 =elicit> The song ~d a feeling of love in the listeners.

　　133. expedition n. 远征(队);考察(队)

　　134. expel v. 开除，驱逐=dismiss; ~ the trouble-making student排出=emit>expel the smoke in the kitchen

　　135. expire v. 期满 Your passport ~s in a month.

　　136. expertise n. 专门知识

　　137. explicit a. 明确的His statement is ~, not implicit.

　　138. extravagant a. 奢侈的; 过度的>You’re ~ while I’m thrifty.

　　139. fabricate v. 捏造=make up/fake >The man’s statement is `~d.

　　140. facilitate a. 使便利 The multi-languages signs ~ the tourists

　　141. fascinate v. 迷住 I’m ~d by the beauty of Li Jiang and Da li.

　　142. feeble a. 虚弱的=weak/faint

　　143. flaw n. 缺陷 I can’t find a ~ ,the painting is perfect!

　　144. fluctuate n. 波动

　　145. formulate v. 构想

　　146. foster a. 培养 =develop/nurture/cultivate/领养> ~ a child

　　147. fragile a. 易碎的;脆弱的

　　148. furious a. 暴怒的

　　149. glamour n. 魅力 >The ~ of old town, such as LiJiang, Dali.

　　150. glitter v. 闪光 =sparkle >All that ~s is not gold.

　　151. gloomy a. 忧郁的;阴暗的 a ~ day/future

　　152. gossip n./ v. 流言; 说长道短> Gossips are like rumors.

　　153. grief n. 悲伤 =sorrow

　　154. hamper v. 妨碍=hinder> Rescue work was hampered by the heavy rain.

　　155. handicap n./v. 缺陷，残疾; 妨碍>He survived the accident, but has a ~ now.

　　156. haul a. (用力) 拖;(用车)托运

　　157. haunt v. 萦绕于心 He was ~ed by the terrible scene.

　　158. hinder v. 阻碍 No difficulties can ~ me.

　　159. hoist v. 升起, 吊起

　　160. homogeneous a. 同质的 >The population of Japan is ~.

　　161. hospitality n. 好客

　　162. immerse v. 沉浸于 She ~d herself in English.

　　163. implicit a. 内含的;含蓄的> If it is ~, it is implied.

　　164. impulse n. 冲动

　　165. incidence a. 发生率

　　166. indignant a. 愤怒的

　　167. infectious a. 传染的

　　168. ingenious a. (人)灵巧的; (设计等)巧妙的 ~handicraftsman

　　169. inherent a. 固有的 the ~ defects of planned-economy

　　170. initiate v. 开始;发起 ~ a new plan

　　171. integral a. 构成整体所必须的;不可缺的 Rice is an ~ part of Chinese diet.

　　172. intelligible a. 明白易懂的

　　173. intensify v. 加剧 The noise intensified.

　　174. intermittent a. 断断续续 the ~ rain showers

　　175. intimidate v. 恐吓

　　176. intricate a. 错综复杂的

　　177. intrinsic a. 固有的 ~ value

　　178. intuition n. 直觉 Your ~ is your sixth sense.

　　179. invalid a. 无效的 an ~ license

　　180. invariably ad. 不变地; 始终

　　181. irritate v. 使恼怒 =annoy

　　182. jeopardize v. 危及=endanger>You ~ your job by being late often.

　　183. junk n. 废物 ~ food

　　184. kidnap v. 绑架

　　185. legend n. 传奇

　　186. legitimate a. 合法的 =legal/lawful

　　187. liability n. 责任;=legal obligation不利条件=drawback

　　188. literacy n. 读写能力

　　189. literally ad. 逐字地; 确实地

　　190. litter v. 乱扔 No littering!

　　191. magnify v. 放大，扩大> ~ the photo

　　192. manifest v. 显示，表明The illness ~s itself with a high fever.

　　193. marginal a. 微小的

　　194. masculine a. 男性的

　　195. mediate v. 调解 He ~d in a salary dispute between the union and the management.

　　196. merge a. 合并

　　197. migrate v. 迁徙; 移居> Birds migrate with seasons

　　198. mingle v 混合

　　199. mobilize v. 动员

　　200. naïve a. 天真的=innocent

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