2018年12月大学英语四级考试翻译解析

2018-12-15 21:51:54来源:新东方在线

  新东方在线英语六级频道考后发布2018年12月大学英语四级考试翻译解析,同时新东方实力师资团队将对英语六级真题答案做权威解析,免费领取【大学英语六级真题解析】课程。更多2018年12月英语六级听力真题答案、英语六级作文真题范文、英语六级阅读真题答案、英语六级翻译真题答案,请查看2018年12月英语六级真题答案解析】专题。预祝大家高分通过大学英语六级考试!

2018年12月英语六级真题及答案大汇总
题型

  2018年12月大学英语四级考试翻译解析

  新东方在线

  【翻译原文】

  由于通信网络的快速发展,中国智能手机用户数量近年来以惊人度增长。这极大地改变了许多人的阅读方式。他们现在经常智能手机上看新闻和文章,而不买传统报刊。大量移动应用程序的开发使人们能用手机读小说和其他形式的文学作品。因此,纸质书籍的销售受到了影响。但调查显示,尽管能手机阅读市场稳步增长,超半数成年人仍喜欢读纸质书。

  【参考译文】

  Owing to the rapid development of communication networks, the number of Chinese smart-phone users has been increasing at an alarming rate in recent years. This has significantly changed the ways of reading for many people. Now, people often read news and articles on their smart-phones instead of buying traditional newspapers. The development of a large number of mobile apps enables people to read novels and other forms of literature works on their mobile phones. Therefore, the sale of paper books has been affected. However, the survey indicates/shows that despite the steady growth of the mobile phone reading market, more than half of adults still like to read paper books.

  【逐句解析1】 由于通信网络的快速发展,中国智能手机用户数量近年来以惊人度增长。

  【解析】本句中前半部分可以处理为原因状语,动词为“增长”。时态选取现在完

  成时或现在完成进行时最佳。

  【参考译文】 Owing to the rapid development of communication networks, the number of

  Chinese smart-phone users has been increasing at an alarming rate in recent

  years.

  【逐句解析2】这极大地改变了许多人的阅读方式。

  【解析】本句中动词为“改变”,时态选取现在完成时最佳,主语用代词更好。

  【参考译文】This has significantly changed the ways of reading for many people.

  【逐句解析3】他们现在经常智能手机上看新闻和文章,而不买传统报刊。

  【解析】本句中选用一般现在时即可,“而不”可以使用“instead of”表达。

  【参考译文】Now, people often read news and articles on their smart-phones instead of buying

  traditional newspapers.

  【逐句解析4】大量移动应用程序的开发使人们能用手机读小说和其他形式的文学作品。

  【解析】本句中“使某人能够做某事”可以选取“enable sb to do sth”进行表达。

  【参考译文】The development of a large number of mobile apps enables people to read novels

  and other forms of literature works on their mobile phones.

  【逐句解析5】因此,纸质书籍的销售受到了影响。

  【解析】本句中最好选取被动语态进行翻译。

  【参考译文】Therefore, the sale of paper books has been affected.

  【逐句解析6】但调查显示,尽管能手机阅读市场稳步增长,超半数成年人仍喜欢读纸质书。

  【 解析 】本句中考察宾从和让步状语从句。

  【参考译文】However, the survey indicates/shows that despite the steady growth of the mobile

  phone reading market, more than half of adults still like to read paper books.

  翻译真题:手机改变生活方式

  越来越多的中国人现在的确离不开手机了。他们中的许多人,包括老年人,都使用手机应用程序保持联系并拓宽朋友圈。他们也用手机购物,查找信息,因为手机便于携带。此外,使用手机应用程序通信比传统电话便宜。然而,这种新趋势导致人们在社交时过度依赖手机。事实上,一些年轻人已经变得十分上瘾,以至于忽略了与家人和朋友面对面的交流。

  [参考译文]:

  Today, more and more Chinese can't live without phones, many of them, the elderly included, keep in touch and expand their circle of friends by mobile apps. They also use phones for shopping and searching information due to their portability, besides, the communication by mobile apps is cheaper than that by traditional phones. however, the new trend also leads to the overdependence on phones, as a result of which some youngsters have become so addicted that they ignore the face-to-face communication with their family members and friends.

  过去几年里,移动支付市场在中国蓬勃发展。随着移动互联网得出现,手机购物逐渐成为一种趋势。18到30岁的年轻人构成了移动支付市场的最大群体。由于现在用手机付款极容易,许多消费者在购物时宁愿用手机付款,而不愿用现金或信用卡。为了鼓励人们多消费,许多商店给使用移动支付的顾客打折。专家预测,中国移动支付市场未来仍有很大发展潜力。

  [参考译文]:

  The past few years has witnessed the rapid development of China's mobile payment market. The appearance of mobile internet has turned shopping on phones into a trend. The young men between 18 and 30 are the largest consumer group on this market. Considering the extreme convenience of the mobile payment, many consumers are willing to use phones, rather than cash or credit cards, for the payment. To encourage people's consumption, many shops offer discounts to the customers who use mobile payment. It is predicted by experts that there exists great potential for China's mobile payment market.

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