2016年12月英语六级口语高分句/加分句讲解(4)

2016-07-18 15:01:32来源:网络

  一、He wasn't there long, though, because his mother passed away just four years later.

  六级词汇讲解:

  though意为“尽管,然而”,此处为插入语,表示语气的转折,切忌与其后引导原因状语从句的because混在一起。pass away在句中意为“去世,亡故”。later用在时间之后通常表示“一段时间之后”,如:three weeks later三周之后。

  六级考点归纳:

  口语中常见的与pass有关的短语还有:

  1. pass around意为“传递;分发”。如:

  This letter is being passed around among the students. 这封信正在学生中间传阅。

  2. pass down意为“往下传,传给后人”。如:

  The knowledge was passed down from one generation to the next. 这些知识是一代一代传下来的。

  3. pass out意为“昏迷,失去知觉”。如:

  She always passes out at the sight of blood. 她是一见到血就晕过去。

  二、If I were you, I'd skip it.We both have to get up early tomorrow and anyway, I've heard it's not as exciting as advertised.

  六级词汇讲解:

  本句是个建议句型。if I were you为虚拟语气形式,表示对现在情形的假设,意为“如果我是你的话映成是我(我会做某事)”。skip it相当于stay out of it,意为“避开,躲开”,在口语中通常用于指“避开是非等”。如:

  My father fold me to stay out of / skip trouble. 我父亲叫我避开是非。

  六级考点归纳:

  与if I were you类似的句型还有:

  1. if he/she were意为“如果/要是他/她……”。如:

  If he were here, everything would be all right. 如果他在这,一切都会好的。

  2. if I were in your shoes意为“如果我站在你的立场上/与你的角色互换”。如:

  If I were in your shoes, I would sue him. 我要是你,就告他。

  三、Jean really lost her tempre in Dr.Brown's class this morning.

  六级词汇讲解:

  temper意为“脾气”。如:

  She held her temper in check. 她控制住了自己的脾气。

  本句中的lose one's temper意为“发脾气”。

  六级考点归纳:

  与temper相关的短语还有很多:

  1. a quick temper意为“急脾气”。如:

  She has a quick temper. 她是个急脾气。

  2. bad-tempered意为“脾气不好的”。如:

  I knew he was bad-tempered, and I didn't mean to argue with him. 我知道他脾气不好,我本来也不想跟他吵

  3. be in a goodlbad temper意为“心情好/坏”。如:

  He is in a good temper. 他心情不错。

  4. put sb. out of temper意为“惹某人发怒”。如:

  Don't put him out of temper. 别把他惹怒了。

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