2016年12月英语六级阅读长难句词汇及考点讲解(二十四)

2016-07-07 11:50:44来源:网络

  This highly polite style is no doubt something that young women have been expected to "grow into"-atter all, it is a sign not simply of femininity, but of maturity and refine-ment, and its use could be taken to indicate a change in the nature of one's social relations as well.

  毫无疑问,人们期待年轻女性“拥有”这种非常礼貌的风格——毕竟,这不仅仅是女性的象征,还是成熟和优雅的标志,同时,敬语的使用可以说预示了一个人社会关系性质的改变。

  六级词汇讲解:

  该句是一个递进关系句,由破折号隔开,破折号表示递进关系。破折号之前的分句的主干是 This…style is no doubt something…。that young women have been expected to "grow into"是定语从句,用来修饰先行词something.

  no doubt的意思是“毋庸置疑”,常用在句型there is no doubt that.如:

  There is no doubt that he will win the competition.

  毫无疑问,他将赢得比赛。

  破折号后是由and引导的两个小分句:第一个小分句是not simply (only)...but结构,第二个小分句中的to indicate a change…relations是不定式短语,作目的状语。其中,refinement的意思是“高尚,文雅”。indicate的意思是“指明,表明”。如:

  Research indicates that men find it easier to give up smoking than women.

  斫究表明,男性比女性更容易戒烟。

  as well表示“也,又”,置于句末;当放在句中时要用as well as.如:

  1)The girl is good at speaking English as well.

  这个女孩英语也说得很流利。

  2)The toumament is open to amateurs as well as professionals.

  这次比赛不仅职业运动员可以参加,业余运动员也可以参加。

  六级考点归纳:

  定语从句和不定式作状语。

  定语从句中,当先行词是everything、nothing、anything等不定代词时,其引导词只能用that而不用whicho但something除外,something之后用that或which均可。如:

  There is something that/which makes me upset.

  有件事使我感到不安。

  作状语是动词不定式的主要功能之一。动词不定式可在句中作目的状语、结果状语和原因状语等。如:

  1)He got nearer to see clearly.

  为了能看清楚,他靠得更近了些。(作目的状语)

  2)The girl was so kind as to help the old man offthe bus.

  这个女孩心地很善良,她帮助那位老人下了公共汽车。(作结果状语)

大学英语六级寒假全程班

大学英语六级寒假全程班

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