2016年6月英语六级阅读练习题及答案(16)

　　英语六级阅读在考试中占比较重，也是考生复习时的重点题型，日常复习中阅读还是以做题为主，本文为大家整理了英语六级阅读训练及答案，希望考生坚持练习!

　　My Friend, Albert Einstein

　　He was one of the greatest scientists the world hasever known, yet if I had to convey the essence 2 ofAlbert Einstein in a single word, I would choosesimplicity. Perhaps an anecdote 3 will help. Once,caught in a downpour, he took off his hat and held itunder his coat. Asked why, he explained, withadmirable logic , that the rain would damage thehat, but his hair would be none the worse4 for its wetting. This knack for going instinctively tothe heart of a matter was the secret of his major scientific discoveries — this and hisextraordinary feeling for beauty.

　　I first met Albert Einstein in 1935 , at the famous Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, N.J. 5 He had been among the first to be invited to the Institute, and was offered carte blanche6as to salary. To the director’s dismay, Einstein asked for an impossible sum: it was far toosmall. The director had to plead with him to accept a larger salary.

　　I was in awe of7 Einstein, and hesitated before approaching him about some ideas I had beenworking on. When I finally knocked on his door, a gentle voice said, “Come ”—with a risinginflection that made the single word both a welcome and a question. I entered his office andfound him seated at a table, calculating and smoking his pipe. Dressed in ill-fitting clothes, hishair characteristically awry8 , he smiled a warm welcome . His utter naturalness at once set meat ease.

　　As I began to explain my ideas, he asked me to write the equations on the blackboard so hecould see how they developed. Then came the staggering — and altogether endearing —request:“Please go slowly. I do not understand things quickly. ”This from Einstein! He said itgently, and I laughed. From then on, all vestiges of fear were gone.

　　阅读自测

　　Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks with proper words of the passage:

　　1. If I have to describe Albert Einstein in a single word, I would choose_______ ( 单 纯) .

　　2. Caught in a_______ ( 倾盆大雨) , I have got a bad cough.

　　3. In the hometown of Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang, there are many _______ ( 轶事) about him.

　　4. To my _______ ( 沮丧) , my father doesn’t buy me the Walkman I like best. 5. Helen Keller isso strong-minded a person that I am _______ ( 敬畏) her.

　　Ⅱ. Questions :

　　After reading this passage , do you have a new understanding of this famous person, AlbertEinstein? If yes, then what is it?

　　参考答案

　　Ⅰ. 1. simplicity 2. downpour 3. anecdotes 4.dismay 5 . in awe of Ⅱ. Yes, I have a newunderstanding of him. I find he is not only a greatscientist but also a simple man. He is polite and kindto the young people. Also he is a little humorous.

　　参考译文

　　爱因斯坦轶事

　　阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦是世界上最伟大的科学家之一, 然而如果要用一个词来形容他的话, 那就是单纯。还是看一段他的轶事吧。一次, 爱因斯坦遇上了倾盆大雨, 他便摘下帽子把它夹在上衣里。问他为什么这样做, 他的解释真是妙极了: 大雨会淋坏帽子, 而头发淋一下却无伤大雅。他具有一把抓住事物核心的天赋, 而且对美有着独特的感受, 这是他探索重大科学发现的诀窍所在。

　　我第一次见阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦是1935年, 在新泽西州普林斯顿镇著名的高等研究院。他是首批被邀请到研究院工作的, 院方给予的待遇是一张签好字的空白支票。令院长沮丧的是, 爱因斯坦的要求让你难以接受: 他索要甚少。院长不得不恳求他多索要一些薪水。

　　我敬畏爱因斯坦, 在就我所做的研究向他请教之前, 我都感到忐忑不安。最终, 我敲响了他办公室的门,“进来”,一个温柔的声音说道——— 那种升调使得这个简单的词语既表示欢迎又含有疑问。我走进办公室, 看到他坐在桌子旁边,一边正计算着什么, 一边还抽着烟斗。爱因斯坦不修边幅, 头发蓬乱, 颇有特色, 他微笑着向我表示热烈欢迎。那种轻松自如的神态, 立刻让我觉得很放松。

　　我正要向他解释我的想法, 他让我把等式写在黑板上, 以便他能看清楚等式的演算过程。然后他提了一个令人吃惊的———又让人喜爱的———请求:“请慢点写, 我反应慢。”这话竟出自爱因斯坦! 他说话如此斯文, 我笑了。自那一刻起, 我对爱因斯坦一点都不觉得害怕了。

大学英语六级寒假全程班