2026年6月英语六级语法:分词的时态

2026-03-07 08:51:00来源: 网络

  对于许多同学来说,英语语法是学习中的一个难点。如果想要提升成绩,打好英语六级语法基础确实很重要。下面为大家分享的“2026年6月英语六级语法:分词的时态”,希望能为你的备考提供一些参考和帮助。

  2026年6月英语六级语法:分词的时态

  1)与主语动词同时

  Hearing the news, he jumped with joy.  听到这一消息,他高兴得手舞足蹈。

  Arriving there, they found the boy dead. 刚一到那儿,他们就发现那男孩死了。

  典型例题

  The secretary worked late into the night, ___a long speech for the president.

  A. to prepare  B. preparing  C. prepared  D. was preparing

  答案B. 此处没有连词,不能选D,否则出现了两个谓语动词worked和was preparing。 只能在B,C中选一个。又因前后两个动作同时发生,且与主语为主动关系,应用现在分词。

  2)先于主动词

  While walking in the garden,he hurt his leg. 在花园里散步时他伤了腿。

  分词作时间状语,如果先与主动词的动作,且强调先后, 要用having done。

  Having finished his homework, he went out.

  =As he had finished his homework, he went out.

  做完作业后,他出去了。

  典型例题

  ___ a reply, he decided to write again.

  A. Not receiving  B. Receiving not  C. Not having received  D. Having not received

  答案C. 本题考查分词的时态与分词的否定式。根据题意判断,分词的动作(接信)发生在谓语动词的动作(决心再写信)之前,因此用分词的完成式。分词的否定式的构成为not +分词,故选C。该句可理解为:Because he had not received a reply, he decided to write again.

  以上是新东方在线英语六级频道为大家整理的“2026年6月英语六级语法:分词的时态”学习资料。新东方在线六级频道也将持续带来更多精彩内容,欢迎保持关注。


新东方英语六级好课免费听↓↓↓

课程名称课程亮点试听
【小班课】英语四六级零基础无忧计划1V1私教免费试听
【零基础】四六级全科专项突破零基础速升免费试听
【公开课】听力/阅读/写作/翻译提升名师小课免费试听
【经典】英语四六级全程班超高性价比免费试听
了解更多四六级课程

英语六级无忧计划立减1000元

历年考研真题及答案

点击展开阅读全文