2021年11月英语六级口语高分句/加分句讲解(7)

2021-11-19 10:54:00来源:网络

  2021年11月英语六级口语高分句/加分句讲解(7)

  一、It is used in personal context, on radio broadcasts and in a number of publications as well as in translations of both modern works and classics.

  六级词汇讲解:

  context意为“背景;语境”。a number of意为“许多,若干”。publication意为“出版物”。as well as意为“也,还”。classics与modern works相对,意为“经典作品”。

  六级考点归纳:

  口语中常见的与well有关的搭配还有:

  1. pretty well意为“相当好;差不多”。如:

  Liza gets along well with her friends. 莉莎和朋友相处得非常好。

  It is pretty well impossible for him to get that job. 对他而言,要想得到那份工作几乎是不可能的。

  2. maylmightlcould (just) as well do sth.意为“不妨做某事”。如:

  We may as well get started. 我们不妨开始吧。

  3. maylmightlcould well dolbe sth,意为“可能发生,可能真实”。如:

  What he said may well be true. 他说的或许是真的。

  二、Many doctors and researchers believe that loneliness harms the immune system, making us more vulnerable to a range of minor and major illnesses.

  六级词汇讲解:

  在由that引导的believe的宾语从句中,immune system意为“免疫系统”。伴随状语making us…是对前文的补充说明,同时也是听音的重点,其中,vulnerable to意为“易受……伤害的”,a range of意为“一系列”。

  六级考点归纳:

  名词range的常见用法如下:

  1. 意为“范围,界限”。如:

  The price of the car is beyond ow range. 这辆车的价格超出我们所能承受的范围。

  2. 意为“某一类产品”。如:

  The shampoo is the best in the range. 这种洗发水是此类产品中最好的。

  3. 意为“(视觉、听觉等的)范围;射程”。如:

  Now the ship is within the range of the radar. 该船现在在雷达监测范围之内。

  三、You see, I still have this pain in my back; this medicine the doctor gave me was supposed to make me feel better by now.

  六级词汇讲解:

  被动语态表示主动含义的用法在英语里很常见,但却与我们中国人的思维习惯相去甚远,考生需多加练习。分号后句子的意思是“医生给我开的药现在应该可以使我感觉好些了(意为说话人的症状现在未见好转)”。

  六级考点归纳:

  be supposed to的用法如下:

  1. 当be supposed to的主语是sb.时,意为“应该;被期望”,可以用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等,相当于情态动词should.如:

  Teachers are supposed to treat ail students alike. 老师应该对所有学生一视同仁。

  2. 当be supposed to的主语是sth.时,意为“本应,本该”,用于表示“某事本应该发生而没有发生”。如:

  The train was supposed to arrive an hour ago. 火车本应在一小时之前到达。

  3. 当be supposed to后接“have+过去分词”时,表示“本应该做某事而没做,如:

  You are supposed to have handed in your homework by now. 到现在你应该已经把作业交上来了。

  4. be supposed to的否定结构为be not supposed to,常用于口语中,意为“不被许可;不应当”。如:

  She was not supposed to be angry about that. 她本不该为那件事而生气的。


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